Module 1: Old Testament Introduction

Hi everyone, and welcome to the first module for the Old Testament survey course. In this section, we'll be working through some preliminary information to give you introduction to some background issues that will hopefully help you better learn and understand later material.

There are a few groups of material in this first module:

  • The first group answers the questions "Why Study the Old Testament?" and "How to Study the Old Testament?"
  • The second group gives an umbrella description of how the Old Testament fits in the Bible as a whole, and some Big-Picture ideas that run throughout the entire Old Testament.
  • And the last group gives an overview introduction to the physical location, the history, and the writings of the Old Testament.

Module
1

Introduction

Module Objectives & Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this module, the student will:

  • Favorably consider the necessity of and the means to study the Old Testament.
  • Articulate the 'Big Picture' history of the Old Testament People of God and the overall message of the Old Testament.
  • Articulate God's purpose for creation and the 'Big-Idea' themes of the Old Testament.
  • Demonstrate an understanding of the literary divisions of the Old Testament Scriptures.
  • Place the Major historical epochs of the Old Testament in a general chronology.

Instruction Documents

In this section, you'll find links to the instruction documents for this module. There is an instruction document for an individual student studying on their own. And there is an instruction document for students working through this material with a group. Click the links below to access those documents.

Below is a link to the Reading Schedule for the entire module in one document. The same material, broken down into individual readings for each section, can be found included with each section below. The student can decide whether to do ALL the reading for the entire module before the other material, or read only those portions for each section along with the other material for that section.

Module
1-1

Why Study?

Bible Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the list of required Bible reading for this section. This document also contains a study guide for the assigned reading. These study guides are not an assignment to be completed. Rather, they are an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material. Use these questions to prepare you for what to look for in your reading. And then think through the content of the reading in light of these questions. And they will help you understand and engage with the readings.

Click the link below to access this document.

Lecture Video

In this section, you will find the video lecture for the Why Study the Old Testament? section. Before the video, there is a link to a study guide for the lecture and a link to blank, fill-in notes for the lecture. Click the banner to open access to the video. There is also a link with the video if you prefer to watch on the Rumble or YouTube interface. In addition, there is a link to download the audio from the presentation for offline review. And after the lecture, there is a link to a review quiz for that lecture. Click each link or banner to access those documents or activities.

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1: Why Study the Old Testament?
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Supplemental Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the study guide for the supplemental reading and a link to the reading itself. The study guide is not an assignment, but an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material.

Click the link below to access the study guide.

Click the link below to access the supplemental reading.

Module
1-2

How To Study

Bible Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the list of required Bible reading for this section. This document also contains a study guide for the assigned reading. These study guides are not an assignment to be completed. Rather, they are an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material. Use these questions to prepare you for what to look for in your reading. And then think through the content of the reading in light of these questions. And they will help you understand and engage with the readings.

Click the link below to access this document.

Lecture Video

In this section, you will find the video lecture for the How to Study the Old Testament section. Before the video, there is a link to a study guide for the lecture and a link to blank, fill-in notes for the lecture. Click the banner to open access to the video. There is also a link with the video if you prefer to watch on the Rumble or YouTube interface. In addition, there is a link to download the audio from the presentation for offline review. And after the lecture, there is a link to a review quiz for that lecture. Click each link or banner to access those documents or activities.

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2: How to Study the Old Testament
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Textbook Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the list and study guide for the required textbook reading for this section. These study guides are not an assignment to be completed. Rather, they are an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material. Use these questions to prepare you for what to look for in you reading. And then think through the content of the reading in light of these questions. And they will help you understand and engage with the readings.

Click the link below to access this document.

Supplemental Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the study guide for the supplemental reading and a link to the reading itself. The study guide is not an assignment, but an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material.

Click the link below to access the study guide.

Click the link below to access the supplemental reading.

Module
1-3

Unity of the Bible

Bible Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the list of required Bible reading for this section. This document also contains a study guide for the assigned reading. These study guides are not an assignment to be completed. Rather, they are an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material. Use these questions to prepare you for what to look for in your reading. And then think through the content of the reading in light of these questions. And they will help you understand and engage with the readings.

Click the link below to access this document.

Lecture Video

In this section, you will find the video lecture for the Unity of the Bible section. Before the video, there is a link to a study guide for the lecture and a link to blank, fill-in notes for the lecture. Click the banner to open access to the video. There is also a link with the video if you prefer to watch on the Rumble or YouTube interface. In addition, there is a link to download the audio from the presentation for offline review. And after the lecture, there is a link to a review quiz for that lecture. Click each link or banner to access those documents or activities.

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3: The Unity of the Bible
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Module
1-4

God's Design

Bible Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the list of required Bible reading for this section. This document also contains a study guide for the assigned reading. These study guides are not an assignment to be completed. Rather, they are an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material. Use these questions to prepare you for what to look for in your reading. And then think through the content of the reading in light of these questions. And they will help you understand and engage with the readings.

Click the link below to access this document.

Lecture Video

In this section, you will find the video lecture for the Key Themes of God's Design section. Before the video, there is a link to a study guide for the lecture and a link to blank, fill-in notes for the lecture. Click the banner to open access to the video. There is also a link with the video if you prefer to watch on the Rumble or YouTube interface. In addition, there is a link to download the audio from the presentation for offline review. And after the lecture, there is a link to a review quiz for that lecture. Click each link or banner to access those documents or activities.

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4: Key Themes of God's Design
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Supplemental Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the study guide for the supplemental reading and a link to the reading itself. The study guide is not an assignment, but an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material.

Click the link below to access the study guide.

Click the link below to access the supplemental reading.

Module
1-5

Big Picture Themes

Lecture Video

In this section, you will find the video lecture for the Big Picture Themes section. Before the video, there is a link to a study guide for the lecture and a link to blank, fill-in notes for the lecture. Click the banner to open access to the video. There is also a link with the video if you prefer to watch on the Rumble or YouTube interface. In addition, there is a link to download the audio from the presentation for offline review. And after the lecture, there is a link to a review quiz for that lecture. Click each link or banner to access those documents or activities.

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5: Big Picture Themes
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Supplemental Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the study guide for the supplemental reading and a link to the reading itself. The study guide is not an assignment, but an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material.

Click the link below to access the study guide.

Click the link below to access the supplemental reading.

Module
1-6

OT Geography

Lecture Video

In this section, you will find the video lecture for the Old Testament Geography section. Before the video, there is a link to a study guide for the lecture and a link to blank, fill-in notes for the lecture. Click the banner to open access to the video. There is also a link with the video if you prefer to watch on the Rumble or YouTube interface. In addition, there is a link to download the audio from the presentation for offline review. And after the lecture, there is a link to a review quiz for that lecture. Click each link or banner to access those documents or activities.

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6: OT Geography
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Textbook Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the list and study guide for the required textbook reading for this section. These study guides are not an assignment to be completed. Rather, they are an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material. Use these questions to prepare you for what to look for in you reading. And then think through the content of the reading in light of these questions. And they will help you understand and engage with the readings.

Click the link below to access this document.

Supplemental Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the study guide for the supplemental reading and a link to the reading itself. The study guide is not an assignment, but an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material.

Click the link below to access the study guide.

Click the link below to access the supplemental reading.

Module
1-7

OT History

Bible Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the list of required Bible reading for this section. This document also contains a study guide for the assigned reading. These study guides are not an assignment to be completed. Rather, they are an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material. Use these questions to prepare you for what to look for in your reading. And then think through the content of the reading in light of these questions. And they will help you understand and engage with the readings.

Click the link below to access this document.

Lecture Video

In this section, you will find the video lecture for the Old Testament History section. Before the video, there is a link to a study guide for the lecture and a link to blank, fill-in notes for the lecture. Click the banner to open access to the video. There is also a link with the video if you prefer to watch on the Rumble or YouTube interface. In addition, there is a link to download the audio from the presentation for offline review. And after the lecture, there is a link to a review quiz for that lecture. Click each link or banner to access those documents or activities.

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7: OT History
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Textbook Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the list and study guide for the required textbook reading for this section. These study guides are not an assignment to be completed. Rather, they are an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material. Use these questions to prepare you for what to look for in you reading. And then think through the content of the reading in light of these questions. And they will help you understand and engage with the readings.

Click the link below to access this document.

Supplemental Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the study guide for the supplemental reading and a link to the reading itself. The study guide is not an assignment, but an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material.

Click the link below to access the study guide.

Click the link below to access the supplemental reading.

Module
1-8

OT Literature

Lecture Video

In this section, you will find the video lecture for the Old Testament Literature section. Before the video, there is a link to a study guide for the lecture and a link to blank, fill-in notes for the lecture. Click the banner to open access to the video. There is also a link with the video if you prefer to watch on the Rumble or YouTube interface. In addition, there is a link to download the audio from the presentation for offline review. And after the lecture, there is a link to a review quiz for that lecture. Click each link or banner to access those documents or activities.

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8: OT Literature
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Textbook Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the list and study guide for the required textbook reading for this section. These study guides are not an assignment to be completed. Rather, they are an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material. Use these questions to prepare you for what to look for in you reading. And then think through the content of the reading in light of these questions. And they will help you understand and engage with the readings.

Click the link below to access this document.

Supplemental Reading

In this section, you'll find a link to the study guide for the supplemental reading and a link to the reading itself. The study guide is not an assignment, but an aid to focus your reading and to help you test your comprehension of the material.

Click the link below to access the study guide.

Click the link below to access the supplemental reading.

Module
1

Activities

Bible Response Reflection Journal/Discussion

The student will choose one or more portions from the assigned Bible reading for this module and write a journal and/or discuss with their group based on that Bible passage. As you read from the Old Testament, let it be a devotional experience. Detailed instructions for this activity are given below. Click the link to see the instructions for individual journaling or the instructions for group discussion.

Reviews

In this section, you will find the review slides from the course lectures for module 1. This is a convenient way to view and review the summaries for each lecture. Click the banner to begin the slide show.

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Review Slideshow
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Click the prev. and next buttons (bottom right of the slide) to move through the slides. You can also click on any thumbnail to go directly to that slide.

It is highly recommended that the student recite these reviews out loud as an aid to memory. Some memory aids and tricks were mentioned in the Lectures for some of the summaries (e.g. SCRuB). The student should also brainstorm any shorthand memory aids to help them commit these review summaries to memory. The student should not just attempt to memorize the summaries, but also to use the summaries as a framework to understand and retain the nature and content of the Old Testament.

Course Material Response Reflection

The Student will choose one or more items from either the Video Lectures or the Course Textbook which stood out as personally significant to them. The student will then reflect and write on the item(s); how it/they challenged or added to their current understanding, and how their worldview, life, and/or ministry should be affected by their new understanding.

Detailed instructions for this activity can be found by clicking the link below:

Timeline - Step One

The student will research and present an Old Testament Timeline in seven steps over the course of all seven modules.

Step One of the Timeline should include the following information:

  • The general time periods covered by the five historical epochs.
  • This is just a framework designating the approximate beginning and ending of each of the epochs, which will be used in subsequent modules as a guideline for placing new information.

If you are working through this material in a group, the group leader may choose for the Timeline to be constructed as a group activity during the group meeting time.

Detailed instructions for this activity can be found by clicking the link below:

Review Quiz

This section contains a review quiz to test your understanding of the objective material for Module 1. By clicking the banner, you will be taken to a series of questions, in random order. Answer each question and then push the Submit button to check your answers. Every question must be answered before you can submit the quiz. At the end, you will be shown your score for the entire quiz. The quiz will be different each time, so feel free to take it more than once. Click the banner to begin the quiz.

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Quiz for Module 1
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Review Quiz for Module 1

Here is a review quiz for the material covered in this module's lectures. Click the button next to the best answer for each question, or drag each term to its best definition. Then press the button at the bottom to see if your answers are correct.


Which is NOT one of the three main things to learn from the Old Testament?

History

Sorry, see Lecture 02

Literature

Sorry, see Lecture 02

Experience

Right

Theology

Sorry, see Lecture 02
Which is NOT one of the divisions of the English Old Testament?

Poetic Books

Sorry, see Lecture 08

Gospels

Well done

Historical Books

Sorry, see Lecture 08

Law

Sorry, see Lecture 08
In the Exodus, God was concerned with much more than just getting His people out of Egypt.

True

Correct

False

Sorry, see Lecture 04
The Prophets wrote during a variety of different times of Old Testament history.

True

Good

False

Sorry, see Lecture 08
Because the Bible comes to us in human words, we need to take its language communication seriously.

True

Good Job

False

Sorry, see Lecture 02
Which type of literature is characterized by the telling of a historical story in order to teach a moral and/or theological lesson?

Poetry

Sorry, see Lecture 02

Narrative

Well Done

Discourse

Sorry, see Lecture 02

Prophecy

Sorry, see Lecture 02
Drag to put all of the Old Testament Historical Epochs in the proper order
Monarchy
Prehistory
Patriarchs
Exodus-Conquest
Exile-Return

First/Earliest

Second

Third

Fourth

Fifth/Latest

In the OT, God's redemption activity is limited to the nation of Israel.

True

Sorry, it concentrates on Israel, but is not limited, see Lecture 05

False

Well done
The Book of Lamentations is in which division?

Historical Books

Sorry, see Lecture 08

Torah

Sorry, see Lecture 08

Poetic Books

Sorry, see Lecture 08

Minor Prophets

Sorry, see Lecture 08

Major Prophets

Good
Every item in the Old Testament should be related directly to Jesus.

True

Sorry, they all relate to Jesus, but often not directly, see Lecture 03

False

Well Done
Drag each theme to its best definition.
Kingship of God
Sin/Forgiveness
Blessing/Cursing
Covenant
Holiness
Sacrifice/Atonement

God exercises His rule over the entire world. His sovereign control is not diminished by human rebellion and rejection of His rule.

God provides a substitute death, so that the person who deserves death because of sin does not need to die because of their own guilt.

God is always just to reward or punish in whatever way is appropriate for the faithfulness and/or unfaithfulness of His people. They receive exactly what they deserve.

A formalized relationship between two parties, involving benefits and responsibilities for each of the parties.

God's people are unfaithful and rebel against His commands. But God finds a way to overcome that vileness and restore the broken relationship.

God is in a class by Himself, perfectly upright and pure in all that He does. And He requires His people to conform to His perfect moral character.

The name "Mesopotamia" refers to most of this land being between two rivers.

True

Correct

False

Sorry, see Lecture 06
Which is NOT a reason given in the Lecture for studying the Old Testament?

To Know How to Live

Sorry, see Lecture 01

To Know God

Sorry, see Lecture 01

To Compare different world religions

Good Job

To Know Jesus and the New Testament

Sorry, see Lecture 01

To Know the real world and real life

Sorry, see Lecture 01
God's character in the Old Testament is shown to be significantly different than His character in the New Testament.

True

Sorry, see Lecture 03

False

Well Done
Because of the nature of sin, something has to die for even the smallest sins.

True

Well Done

False

Sorry, see Lecture 05
The Old Testament is one continuous narrative, in chronological order from start to finish.

True

Sorry, see Lecture 08

False

Correct
Drag Each Bible Book to its proper division in the English Old Testament
Jeremiah
Proverbs
Zechariah
Judges
Exodus

Poetic Books

Major Prophets

Minor Prophets

Law-Torah-Pentateuch

Historical Books

The responsibilities of relationship with God include responsibilities toward other people.

True

Correct

False

Sorry, see Lecture 05
According to the textbook, what is the meaning of the word "canon"?

The content of the seven apocryphal books

Sorry, see Textbook ch. 1

The people who argued about which books to include in the Bible

Sorry, see Textbook ch. 1

Something used to shoot a canonball

Sorry, that is spelled cannon, see Textbook ch. 1

A standard to which the biblical writings themselves must conform

Good Job

A wonderful musical piece written by Pachabel

True, but not what the Textbook described, see Textbook ch. 1
Drag each period of Old Testament History to its overall Epoch
Promise Protected
Nation Divided
Covenant/Law
Remnant Returns
Fall

Prehistory

Exile-Return

Patriarchs

Exodus-Conquest

Monarchy

The Bible can be reasonably divided into two sections: Gen. 1-11 and Gen.12-Revelation.

True

Correct

False

Sorry, see Lecture 07
The study of the Bible should be just an intellectual exercise.

True

Sorry, see Lecture 02

False

Correct, It should be intellectual, but transformational as well
Abraham travelled to all three areas of the fertile crescent in his lifetime.

True

Well Done

False

Sorry, see Lecture 06
The Book of Leviticus is in which division?

Poetic Books

Sorry, see Lecture 08

Historical Books

Sorry, see Lecture 08

Major Prophets

Sorry, see Lecture 08

Torah

Correct

Minor Prophets

Sorry, see Lecture 08
The Major Prophets are more significant than the Minor Prophets.

True

Sorry, Book length is the difference, not significance, see Lecture 08

False

Well Done
Drag to put the areas of the promised land in order from West to East
Jordan Valley
Coastal Plain
Central Mountains
Transjordan Highlands

First/Farthest West

Second

Third

Fourth/Farthest East

Studying the Old Testament helps us to know our place in the world, by telling us where we have come from and where the world is going.

True

Well Done

False

Sorry, see Lecture 01
In the OT, God is displayed as King over the entire world, not just Israel.

True

Great Job

False

Sorry, see Lecture 05
God's purpose in the Exodus is to reveal His character and make Himself known.

True

Right

False

Sorry, see Lectures 04 and 12
Knowing the Old Testament helps us to understand Jesus and the New Testament.

True

Well Done

False

Sorry, see Lecture 01

Discussion/Reflection/Essay Questions

This section contains some questions for further thought and discussion from Module 1. These questions can also be used as essay questions in a classroom setting exam. It is recommended that you take time to think through these issues in order to thoroughly grasp the significance and explore the application of the material you are learning. These questions are generated from a larger group of possible questions, so they will likely be different every time you open this banner. You may reopen this banner to see different questions. Click the banner to view the questions.

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Discussion/Application Questions
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The following questions are for your thoughtful consideration and discussion:

  1. What are the benefits of studying the Old Testament and what do you hope to get out of doing this?
  2. What three general things do we learn from the Old Testament and how are these helpful for our current life?
  3. What are the four themes of God's design for His people in the Old Testament, and how do these work out in the life of a modern Christian?
  4. What are the five Epochs of Old Testament history, and what does each epoch reveal about God and His purposes?

Module Completed!

Congratulations, you have reached the end of the first module. I hope that you have found it rewarding and have noticed personal growth.

I encourage you to continue on to the next module as soon as is convenience. The button below will take you to Module 2.