Module 6: Minor Prophets

Hi everyone, and welcome to the sixth module for the Old Testament survey course. In this section, we'll be working through the Minor Prophetic books of the Old Testament.

Below you will find links to all the study material for this module

Module Objectives & Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this module, the student will:

  • Place the Major OT people, events and books of the Minor Prophetic Books in a general chronology.
  • Explain the main message(s), organization, theme(s), and/or character(s) of the Minor Prophetic Books.
  • Demonstrate an understanding of the character of God as revealed through His revelation in the prophetic literature of the Minor Prophetic Books.
  • Consider how God’s revelation through the Minor Prophetic Books applies in the student’s life and ministry.

Instruction Documents

In this section, you'll find links to the instruction documents for this module. There is an instruction document for an individual student studying on their own. And there is an instruction document for students working through this material with a group. Click the links below to access those documents.

Bible/Textbook Reading

In this section, you'll find links to the list of required Bible and textbook reading for this module. The student should read the assigned Bible portions and respond according to the instructions contained in the Bible Response Reflection or Discussion documents found below. The student may read the assigned portions of the Textbook before the lectures, or they may wait and read them after the lectures to serve as review, and to fill in any additional information the student may wish to know. Click the link below to access this document.

Bible Response Reflection Journal/Discussion

The student will choose one or more portions from the assigned Bible reading for this module and write a journal and/or discuss with their group based on that Bible passage. As you read from the Old Testament, let it be a devotional experience. Detailed instructions for this activity are given below. Click the link to see the instructions for individual journaling or the instructions for group discussion.

Lecture Videos

In this section, you will find the video lectures for the Minor Prophetic Books module. They are designed to be watched in order, but each video should make sense on its own. Before each video, there is a link to a study guide for that lecture and a link to blank, fill-in notes for that lecture. Click each banner to open access to each video. There is also a link with each video if you prefer to watch on the Rumble or YouTube interface. In addition, there is a link to download the audio from the presentation for offline review. And there is a link to a review quiz that covers the material from that particular lecture. And after most of the lectures, there is a link to a summary sheet for the Bible book(s) covered in that lecture. Click each link to access those documents

Intro to the Twelve (Minor Prophetic Books)

trigger icon
39: Introduction to the Twelve
Click Here to closeopen

Hosea

trigger icon
40: Hosea
Click Here to closeopen

Joel

trigger icon
41: Joel
Click Here to closeopen

Amos

trigger icon
42: Amos
Click Here to closeopen

Obadiah

trigger icon
43: Obadiah
Click Here to closeopen

Jonah

trigger icon
44: Jonah
Click Here to closeopen

Micah

trigger icon
45: Micah
Click Here to closeopen

Nahum

trigger icon
46: Nahum
Click Here to closeopen

Habakkuk

trigger icon
47: Habakkuk
Click Here to closeopen

Zephaniah

trigger icon
48: Zephaniah
Click Here to closeopen

Haggai

trigger icon
49: Haggai
Click Here to closeopen

Zechariah

trigger icon
50: Zechariah
Click Here to closeopen

Malachi

trigger icon
51: Malachi
Click Here to closeopen

Reviews

In this section, you will find the review slides from the course lectures for module 6. This is a convenient way to view and review the summaries for each lecture. Click the banner to begin the slide show.

trigger icon
Review Slideshow
Click Here to closeopen

Click the prev. and next buttons (bottom right of the slide) to move through the slides. You can also click on any thumbnail to go directly to that slide.

It is highly recommended that the student recite these reviews out loud as an aid to memory. Some memory aids and tricks were mentioned in the Lectures for some of the summaries (e.g. SCRuB). The student should also brainstorm any shorthand memory aids to help them commit these review summaries to memory. The student should not just attempt to memorize the summaries, but also to use the summaries as a framework to understand and retain the nature and content of the Old Testament.

Course Material Response Reflection

The Student will choose one or more items from either the Video Lectures or the Course Textbook which stood out as personally significant to them. The student will then reflect and write on the item(s); how it/they challenged or added to their current understanding, and how their worldview, life, and/or ministry should be affected by their new understanding.

Detailed instructions for this activity can be found by clicking the link below:

Timeline - Step Six

The student will research and present an Old Testament Timeline in seven steps over the course of all seven modules.

Step six of the Timeline should include the following information:

  • The events, characters, and Bible books for each of the Minor Prophetic Books.
  • These should be appropriately placed in the historical epochs as displayed in the first step of this project.

If you are working through this material in a group, the group leader may choose for the Timeline to be constructed as a group activity during the group meeting time.

Detailed instructions for this activity can be found by clicking the link below:

Review Quiz

This section contains a review quiz to test your understanding of the objective material for Module 6. By clicking the banner, you will be taken to a series of questions, in random order. Answer each question and then push the Submit button to check your answers. Every question must be answered before you can submit the quiz. At the end, you will be shown your score for the entire quiz. The quiz will be different each time, so feel free to take it more than once. Click the banner to begin the quiz.

trigger icon
Quiz for Module 6
Click Here to closeopen
Review Quiz for Module 6

Here is a review quiz for the material covered in this module's lectures. Click the button next to the best answer for each question, or drag each term to its best definition. Then press the button at the bottom to see if your answers are correct.


Which is NOT a theme of Zephaniah?

Trust

Well Done

Call for Repentance

Sorry, see Lecture 48

The Day of the Lord

Sorry, see Lecture 48

Judgment and Salvation

Sorry, see Lecture 48
Which of these books was written before the Assyrian conquest.

Nahum

Sorry, see Lecture 39

Hosea

Well Done

Zephaniah

Sorry, see Lecture 39

Haggai

Sorry, see Lecture 39
The Book of Zechariah contains many predictions of the "Messiah" which were fulfilled in the New Testament.

True

Well done

False

Sorry, see Lecture 50
The Book of Habakkuk promises that God's glory will fill all the earth.

True

Well Done

False

Sorry, see Lecture 47
Which word best summarizes the book of Obadiah?

Missionary


Nineveh


Lawsuit


DayoftheLord


Messiah


Justice


Edom

Well Done

Trust


Disputations


Locust


Priorities


Adultery


The Book of Nahum addresses Nineveh generations after Jonah prophecied to this city.

True

Correct

False

Sorry, see Lecture 46
What is the theme of the Book of Joel?

God's Overcoming Love

Sorry, see Lecture 41

Social Justice

Sorry, see Lecture 41

Judgment and Salvation

Sorry, see Lecture 41

Proper Priorities

Sorry, see Lecture 41

Wrath against Nineveh

Sorry, see Lecture 41

Day of the Lord

Well Done
In the Book of Obadiah, Edom gloats over Judah's downfall, so Obadiah gloats over Edom's predicted downfall.
In Amos, God speaks against the nations around Israel in order to encourage Israel because they have been so faithful.

True

Sorry, God does this to accuse Israel of idolatry

False

Good Job
In Haggai, God promises that the rebuilt temple would see even greater glory than the first temple built by Solomon.

True

Well Done

False

Sorry, see Lecture 49
The ministry of the prophet Malachi happened around the time of Ezra's reforms.

True

Good Job

False

Sorry, see Lecture 51
Which best describes the reason Jonah ran away, instead of delivering God's message?

He was afraid of God

Sorry, see Lecture 44

He was afraid of rejection of the message

Sorry, see Lecture 44

He was afraid his enemy would reject God

Sorry, see Lecture 44

He was afraid of his enemy

Sorry, see Lecture 44

He was afraid his enemy would repent and find mercy

Correct
Which word best summarizes the Book of Malachi?

DayoftheLord


Lawsuit


Messiah


Priorities


Missionary


Justice


Disputations

Correct

Locust


Adultery


Edom


Trust


Nineveh


Which of these prophet's ministry occurred LAST in their chronological order in history?

Hosea

Sorry, see Lecture 39

Zephaniah

Sorry, see Lecture 39

Malachi

Well Done
Which word best summarizes the Book of Hosea?

Adultery

Good Job

Locust


DayoftheLord


Messiah


Trust


Disputations


Priorities


Edom


Missionary


Nineveh


Lawsuit


Justice


The Book of Zechariah predicts that a King from David's line will come to Jerusalem, not as a warrior, but with humility, bringing peace.

True

Good Job

False

Sorry, see Lecture 50
Biblical Justice in the Old Testament is always connected with faithfulness to God.

True

Excellent

False

Sorry, see Lecture 42
Which word best summarizes the book of Nahum?

Nineveh

Good Job

DayoftheLord


Locust


Edom


Missionary


Adultery


Justice


Lawsuit


Disputations


Priorities


Messiah


Trust


The prophet Joel calls God's people to repentance.

True

Good Job

False

Sorry, see Lecture 41
Which is NOT a theme of Haggai?

Greater Glory

Sorry, see Lecture 49

Proper priorities

Sorry, see Lecture 49

Rebuild the Temple

Sorry, see Lecture 49

Deuteronomistic theology

Well Done
In the Book of Hosea, God accuses His people of breaking the covenant.

True

Good Job

False

Sorry, see Lecture 40
Which two prophets speak to Nineveh?

Obadiah and Nahum


Jonah and Nahum

Good Job

Obadiah and Jeremiah


Jonah and Habakkuk


Micah prophecied around the same time as Isaiah.

True

Good Job

False

Sorry, see Lecture 45
Which is NOT a section of the Book of Jonah?

Repenting

Correct

Running

Sorry, see Lecture 44

Complaining

Sorry, see Lecture 44

Preaching

Sorry, see Lecture 44

Praying

Sorry, see Lecture 44
Which of these prophets does NOT prophecy after the return from exile?

Zephaniah

Well Done

Haggai

Sorry, see Lecture 39

Malachi

Sorry, see Lecture 39

Zechariah

Sorry, see Lecture 39
The prophet Haggai contributed to the completion of the rebuilding of the temple.

True

Correct

False

Sorry, see Lecture 49
Jonah is the hero of the Book of Jonah.

True

Sorry, see Lecture 44

False

Correct
The Book of Micah promises a New Heart and a New Spirit.

True

Sorry, that refers to Ezekiel, not Micah, see Lecture 37

False

Correct
Which prophets spoke about rebuilding the temple?

Amos and Zechariah


Haggai and Zechariah

Correct

Daniel and Ezekiel


Haggai and Malachi


Habakkuk is set just before the time of the Babylonian exile.

True

Excellent

False

Sorry, see Lecture 47

Discussion/Reflection/Essay Questions

This section contains some questions for further thought and discussion from Module 6. These questions can also be used as essay questions in a classroom setting exam. It is recommended that you take time to think through these issues in order to thoroughly grasp the significance and explore the application of the material you are learning. These questions are generated from a larger group of possible questions, so they will likely be different every time you open this banner. You may reopen this banner to see different questions. Click the banner to view the questions.

trigger icon
Discussion/Application Questions
Click Here to closeopen

The following questions are for your thoughtful consideration and discussion:

  1. Which of the themes of Haggai apply most to your life and why?
  2. Describe the concept of "Anti-Contrast faithfulness" in the Book of Jonah. How does this make the point of the Book of Jonah? What difference does this make for your life?
  3. What message does the Book of Hosea have for the modern church? How does it apply?
  4. How did Habakkuk respond to God's first response? How would you respond in a similar circumstance? What does the rest of the Book tell about how we should relate to God?

Module Completed!

Congratulations, you have reached the end of the sixth module. I hope that you have found it rewarding and have noticed personal growth.

I encourage you to continue on to the next module as soon as is convenience. The button below will take you to Module 7.