Module 6: Minor Prophets

Hi everyone, and welcome to the sixth module for the Old Testament survey course. In this section, we'll be working through the Minor Prophetic books of the Old Testament.

Below you will find links to all the study material for this module

Module Objectives & Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this module, the student will:

  • Place the Major OT people, events and books of the Minor Prophetic Books in a general chronology.
  • Explain the main message(s), organization, theme(s), and/or character(s) of the Minor Prophetic Books.
  • Demonstrate an understanding of the character of God as revealed through His revelation in the prophetic literature of the Minor Prophetic Books.
  • Consider how God’s revelation through the Minor Prophetic Books applies in the student’s life and ministry.

Instruction Documents

In this section, you'll find links to the instruction documents for this module. There is an instruction document for an individual student studying on their own. And there is an instruction document for students working through this material with a group. Click the links below to access those documents.

Bible/Textbook Reading

In this section, you'll find links to the list of required Bible and textbook reading for this module. The student should read the assigned Bible portions and respond according to the instructions contained in the Bible Response Reflection or Discussion documents found below. The student may read the assigned portions of the Textbook before the lectures, or they may wait and read them after the lectures to serve as review, and to fill in any additional information the student may wish to know. Click the link below to access this document.

Bible Response Reflection Journal/Discussion

The student will choose one or more portions from the assigned Bible reading for this module and write a journal and/or discuss with their group based on that Bible passage. As you read from the Old Testament, let it be a devotional experience. Detailed instructions for this activity are given below. Click the link to see the instructions for individual journaling or the instructions for group discussion.

Lecture Videos

In this section, you will find the video lectures for the Minor Prophetic Books module. They are designed to be watched in order, but each video should make sense on its own. Before each video, there is a link to a study guide for that lecture and a link to blank, fill-in notes for that lecture. Click each banner to open access to each video. There is also a link with each video if you prefer to watch on the Rumble or YouTube interface. In addition, there is a link to download the audio from the presentation for offline review. And there is a link to a review quiz that covers the material from that particular lecture. And after most of the lectures, there is a link to a summary sheet for the Bible book(s) covered in that lecture. Click each link to access those documents

Intro to the Twelve (Minor Prophetic Books)

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39: Introduction to the Twelve
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Hosea

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40: Hosea
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Joel

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41: Joel
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Amos

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42: Amos
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Obadiah

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43: Obadiah
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Jonah

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44: Jonah
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Micah

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45: Micah
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Nahum

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46: Nahum
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Habakkuk

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47: Habakkuk
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Zephaniah

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48: Zephaniah
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Haggai

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49: Haggai
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Zechariah

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50: Zechariah
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Malachi

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51: Malachi
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Reviews

In this section, you will find the review slides from the course lectures for module 6. This is a convenient way to view and review the summaries for each lecture. Click the banner to begin the slide show.

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Review Slideshow
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Click the prev. and next buttons (bottom right of the slide) to move through the slides. You can also click on any thumbnail to go directly to that slide.

It is highly recommended that the student recite these reviews out loud as an aid to memory. Some memory aids and tricks were mentioned in the Lectures for some of the summaries (e.g. SCRuB). The student should also brainstorm any shorthand memory aids to help them commit these review summaries to memory. The student should not just attempt to memorize the summaries, but also to use the summaries as a framework to understand and retain the nature and content of the Old Testament.

Course Material Response Reflection

The Student will choose one or more items from either the Video Lectures or the Course Textbook which stood out as personally significant to them. The student will then reflect and write on the item(s); how it/they challenged or added to their current understanding, and how their worldview, life, and/or ministry should be affected by their new understanding.

Detailed instructions for this activity can be found by clicking the link below:

Timeline - Step Six

The student will research and present an Old Testament Timeline in seven steps over the course of all seven modules.

Step six of the Timeline should include the following information:

  • The events, characters, and Bible books for each of the Minor Prophetic Books.
  • These should be appropriately placed in the historical epochs as displayed in the first step of this project.

If you are working through this material in a group, the group leader may choose for the Timeline to be constructed as a group activity during the group meeting time.

Detailed instructions for this activity can be found by clicking the link below:

Review Quiz

This section contains a review quiz to test your understanding of the objective material for Module 6. By clicking the banner, you will be taken to a series of questions, in random order. Answer each question and then push the Submit button to check your answers. Every question must be answered before you can submit the quiz. At the end, you will be shown your score for the entire quiz. The quiz will be different each time, so feel free to take it more than once. Click the banner to begin the quiz.

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Quiz for Module 6
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Review Quiz for Module 6

Here is a review quiz for the material covered in this module's lectures. Click the button next to the best answer for each question, or drag each term to its best definition. Then press the button at the bottom to see if your answers are correct.


Which word best summarizes the book of Obadiah?

Justice


Trust


Locust


Adultery


Lawsuit


Nineveh


Priorities


Disputations


Edom

Well Done

Missionary


Messiah


DayoftheLord


Which is NOT a theme of Hosea?

Spiritual Adultery

Sorry, see Lecture 40

God's Overcoming Love

Sorry, see Lecture 40

Day of the Lord

Well Done
Which is the shortest book in the Old Testament?

Jonah

Sorry, see Lecture 43

Jeremiah

Sorry, see Lecture 43

Obadiah

Correct

Micah

Sorry, see Lecture 43

Nahum

Sorry, see Lecture 43

Ruth

Sorry, see Lecture 43
In the Book of Amos, Biblical justice is always related to faithfulness to God, because it is defined by His standards of justice.

True

Great Job

False

Sorry, see Lecture 42
Which of these prophets does NOT prophecy after the return from exile?

Malachi

Sorry, see Lecture 39

Zephaniah

Well Done

Zechariah

Sorry, see Lecture 39

Haggai

Sorry, see Lecture 39
Which of these prophet's ministry occurred FIRST in their chronological order in history?

Amos

Good Job

Habakkuk

Sorry, see Lecture 39

Zechariah

Sorry, see Lecture 39
What phrase best summarizes the message of Nahum?

Deuteronomistic Theology

Sorry, see Lecture 46

Judgment against Nineveh

Good Job

Judgment and Hope

Sorry, see Lecture 46

Missionary Mindset

Sorry, see Lecture 46
Which word best summarizes the Book of Jonah?

Missionary

Well Done

Adultery


Priorities


Locust


DayoftheLord


Justice


Disputations


Nineveh


Trust


Lawsuit


Messiah


Edom


The Book of Nahum addresses Nineveh generations after Jonah prophecied to this city.

True

Correct

False

Sorry, see Lecture 46
Biblical Justice in the Old Testament is always connected with faithfulness to God.

True

Excellent

False

Sorry, see Lecture 42
Obadiah is organized around a series of disputations between God and His people.

True

Sorry, this is true of Malachi, see Lecture 51

False

Well Done
The Book of Hosea emphasizes that God's love does not depend on His people or their faithfulness.

True

Well Done

False

Sorry, see Lecture 40
In the Book of Joel, God promises to restore all that Israle had lost in the natural disaster, but only after a message of judgment.

True

Well Done

False

Sorry, see Lecture 41
In Amos, God speaks against the nations around Israel in order to encourage Israel because they have been so faithful.

True

Sorry, God does this to accuse Israel of idolatry

False

Good Job
In the Book of Habakkuk, God's people are invited to trust Him, even in situations they don't understand.

True

Well Done

False

Sorry, see Lecture 47
Which word best summarizes the book of Nahum?

Trust


DayoftheLord


Disputations


Lawsuit


Priorities


Adultery


Locust


Nineveh

Good Job

Edom


Messiah


Justice


Missionary


In Hosea, God uses Hosea's family situation to speak to Israel.

True

Well Done

False

Sorry, see Lecture 40
In Malachi, the people are challenged to give God their best.

True

Well done

False

Sorry, see Lecture 51
Which Book prophecies that a ruler will come out of Bethlehem?

Habakkuk

Sorry, see Lecture 45

Malachi

Sorry, see Lecture 45

Nahum

Sorry, see Lecture 45

Joel

Sorry, see Lecture 45

Micah

Well Done

Amos

Sorry, see Lecture 45
In Haggai, God promises that the rebuilt temple would see even greater glory than the first temple built by Solomon.

True

Well Done

False

Sorry, see Lecture 49
The Book of Zechariah contains many predictions of the "Messiah" which were fulfilled in the New Testament.

True

Well done

False

Sorry, see Lecture 50
The prophet Joel calls God's people to repentance.

True

Good Job

False

Sorry, see Lecture 41
Which of these books was written before the Assyrian conquest.

Haggai

Sorry, see Lecture 39

Hosea

Well Done

Nahum

Sorry, see Lecture 39

Zephaniah

Sorry, see Lecture 39
Which is NOT a theme of Malachi?

Disputations

Good Job

Covenant Faithfulness

Sorry, see Lecture 51

Give God Your Best

Sorry, see Lecture 51

Yahweh is Great

Sorry, see Lecture 51
Joel uses a locust plague to warn of future judgment.

True

Excellent

False

Sorry, see Lecture 41
Which word best summarizes the Book of Malachi?

Adultery


Missionary


Edom


Nineveh


DayoftheLord


Justice


Messiah


Locust


Priorities


Trust


Lawsuit


Disputations

Correct
Which leader is highlighted in the Book of Haggai?

Ezra

Sorry, see Lecture 49

David

Sorry, see Lecture 49

Jesus

Sorry, see Lecture 49

Zerubbabel

Well Done
Which prophets spoke about rebuilding the temple?

Haggai and Malachi


Haggai and Zechariah

Correct

Daniel and Ezekiel


Amos and Zechariah


Which word best summarizes the Book of Zechariah?

Priorities


Trust


Justice


Diputations


Lawsuit


Edom


Locust


DayoftheLord


Nineveh


Missionary


Adultery


Messiah

Great Job
Which word best summarizes the Book of Amos?

Lawsuit


Locust


Missionary


Justice

Correct

Messiah


DayoftheLord


Priorities


Disputations


Edom


Adultery


Trust


Nineveh



Discussion/Reflection/Essay Questions

This section contains some questions for further thought and discussion from Module 6. These questions can also be used as essay questions in a classroom setting exam. It is recommended that you take time to think through these issues in order to thoroughly grasp the significance and explore the application of the material you are learning. These questions are generated from a larger group of possible questions, so they will likely be different every time you open this banner. You may reopen this banner to see different questions. Click the banner to view the questions.

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Discussion/Application Questions
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The following questions are for your thoughtful consideration and discussion:

  1. Describe the concept of "Anti-Contrast faithfulness" in the Book of Jonah. How does this make the point of the Book of Jonah? What difference does this make for your life?
  2. What do the Books of Obadiah and Nahum contribute to our understanding of God's character? How does that apply and help us in our modern lives?
  3. Which of the themes of Haggai apply most to your life and why?
  4. How did Habakkuk respond to God's first response? How would you respond in a similar circumstance? What does the rest of the Book tell about how we should relate to God?

Module Completed!

Congratulations, you have reached the end of the sixth module. I hope that you have found it rewarding and have noticed personal growth.

I encourage you to continue on to the next module as soon as is convenience. The button below will take you to Module 7.